If you have chest pain or other signs of heart problems, your doctor may recommend a cardiac catheterization. Also known as cardiac catheterization or cardiac cath, this procedure can help your doctor diagnose and treat blocked arteries and other heart problems. Learn the facts about this common procedure, and what you can expect.
Do I need a Heart Cath?
If you have signs of a heart condition, your doctor will test to see what, AOS causing your symptoms. According to the results of your test, you might need catheterization, especially if you have:
- Symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath or pain or pressure in your shoulders , arms, jaw, neck, or back,
- signs of a heart defect, a problem with your heart muscle, or abnormal heart valves
You also may need catheterization if you Aore scheduled for heart surgery, or if you, AOVE had a heart attack.
What can I expect during and after cardiac catheterization?
catheterization happens in a hospital, in a special room called a catheterization laboratory, or cath lab. Your doctor will discuss with you what to do before your procedure, including whether or not you can take your regular medications
During cardiac catheterization. Wait
During your procedure, you Äôll be awake and, you, Äôll get medicine to help you relax. Depending on your condition and medical history, your doctor will choose an artery in the leg or arm to insert the catheter. Your doctor makes a small puncture in your skin and then put the catheter into your blood vessel. You may feel some pressure when your doctor puts the catheter and the insertion area can be painful after. Many people have bruising as well.
Your doctor will guide the catheter into your heart and uses a special dye to make your blood vessels appear on an x-ray called an angiogram. Angiography will show if you have blocked or narrowed arteries. If you do, your doctor may perform an angioplasty and stenting to open blocked better and help your blood flow
After cardiac catheterization. Wait
After completing the procedure, your doctor removes the catheter and put a bandage over the puncture site. You, Äôll stay in the hospital for a few hours or overnight, while you recover.
risky cardiac catheterization Is?
Cardiac catheterization is very common and rarely causes serious problems, but all medical procedures have risks. Some risks of cardiac catheterization may include:
- Bleeding, infection, and pain at the catheter insertion site
- The damage to blood vessels
- allergic reaction to the dye that is used during cardiac angiography
less common risks may include:
- arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat
- kidney damage dye
- blood clots, which can cause heart attack, stroke, or other serious problem
- low blood pressure
- a fluid accumulation around the heart
more on cardiac catheterization services UPMC heart vascular Institute, AOS or call 1-855-UPMC-HVI (876-2484) to schedule an evaluation with a catheterization specialist.
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