When blood does not flow properly and slows too, clots may form. The body's ability to clot is vital and involves many complex interactions.
Blood clots that get too big or form in the veins abnormally can cause problems. Your body naturally dissolves blood clots on itself without any treatment or intervention; However, sometimes you may have complications when a blood clot breaks and moves to other parts of the body or when the veins become clogged and painful.
What are blood clots?
Blood clots can partially or completely block the flow of blood in a blood vessel. A blocked vein leads to fluid accumulation and swelling, such as that associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Blood clots can occur in different parts of the body. DVT occurs often in the large veins of the leg, while the renal vein thrombosis develops in a vein that drains blood from the kidneys.
A blood clot can also get caught in an artery, blocking blood flow. This is called a arterial embolism . These often occur in the legs or feet.
Anticoagulants are the most common treatment for blood clots and is used to prevent for people at high risk.
Vein Problems
What are the veins?
Spider veins are small winding veins in the legs, calves and thighs. When the blood vessels under the skin dilate, you get visible veins. Although we do not want the look of them, they are generally harmless and easily treatable.
What are varicose veins?
Varicose veins are twisted, enlarged, swollen blood vessels. They occur when blood can not flow upward through the legs and heart, causing blood to pool.
In addition to the painful varicose veins that cause the circulation or blood flow problems can lead to the clot or deep vein thrombosis blood.
Spider and varicose veins treatment of
The treatment of varicose veins and is relatively easy, ranging from compression stockings to minor external procedures
sclerotherapy. is the most common treatment for veins. In this procedure, a doctor injects a saline solution into the damaged vein, causing it to harden and disappear.
treatment or laser ablation, a procedure that uses intense heat, are commonly used to remove or destroy varicose veins.
Keep your blood flowing
risk factors are similar to the problems of the vein and blood clots. Smoking greatly increases your risk, like obesity, estrogen and birth control, and sitting or standing for long periods.
Staying active, quitting smoking, and managing your blood pressure are all important ways to prevent clotting problems or blood flow.
want to stay understanding heart? Visit the Heart and Vascular Institute UPMC online to learn more about the formation of blood clots and how they can affect your long term health.
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