If you think you may have a heart condition, your doctor will order a series of tests to find out what could be causing your symptoms to a? . plan for your treatment
The symptoms of cardiac disorders
related symptoms Coeur-may include:
- chest pain
- Breathlessness
- palpitations, or fluttering in the chest or a feeling of skipped heartbeats
- fatigue, or feeling very tired
- dry cough
- Anxiety
- swelling in your feet or ankles
- rapid weight gain
in some cases, symptoms may be mild and harmless; For example, you may feel palpitations if you are nervous or stressed. In other cases, symptoms can be severe and even life threatening. If you think you or someone you know has a condition life threatening, such as heart attack, aortic aneurysm or aortic dissection, call 9-1-1 immediately.
Even if your symptoms are mild, it is a good idea to talk to your doctor. Before your visit, you'll want to write your symptoms and when they occur, and all over-the-counter and prescription medicines you take.
cardiac imaging and other heart tests
During your visit, your doctor will take your blood pressure, listen to your heart and lungs, and talk with you about your symptoms. After your check-up, your doctor may want to order blood tests and basic diagnostic tests to find out more, depending on your symptoms and medical history. These tests may include:
- Blood tests
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- test Holter monitor
- echocardiogram
- Stress test
blood testing
blood tests can check the amount of different chemicals, enzymes and other substances in the blood from cholesterol and sugar to potassium and calcium. Having too little or too much of certain substances can cause or be a sign of health problems. Your doctor will tell you if you need quickly - or may not have something to eat or drink -. Before your blood testing
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
An electrocardiogram, or ECG, is a quick, painless test that measures the rhythm of your heart and can show if your heart rate is regular or irregular. ECG usually only takes a few minutes and can be done in your doctor's office. You do not have to do anything special to prepare for this test.
Holter monitor test
A Holter monitor test is a type of ECG, which measures the rhythm of your heart within 24 to 48 hours while you go about your daily routine. The test can pick up irregular rhythms that might not appear in a normal ECG. During the test, sticky patches called electrodes are put on your chest. To prepare, you should wear loose clothing to keep the electrodes come off.
echocardiogram (ECG)
An echocardiogram, also called an echo or ECG, is a test that uses sound waves to move photos from your heart to show if its walls, valves and the amount of blood pump it is normal. This test usually takes about 30-60 minutes and can be done in the office or in the hospital a doctor. You do not have to do anything special to prepare for this test.
Stress testing
A stress test shows your doctor how your heart works during the activity. During the test, you exercise or get medicine to work your heart stronger. Some stress tests can include pictures of your heart before and after the activity. There are different types of stress tests, so your doctor will tell you how to prepare for the kind you have.
Test Results
When the test results, your doctor will on them with you and explain what they mean. Most test results take about a week
If your test results are normal, your doctor may suggest lifestyle changes that can make your symptoms more manageable. For example, if you have palpitations when you feel stressed, your doctor may suggest healthy ways to help you cope.
If your results are not normal, your doctor will make a treatment plan based on your specific needs which may include lifestyle changes, medications or procedures.
If you have symptoms of a heart problem, visit the Heart Institute and UPMC vascular or contact us at 1-855-UPMC-HVI (876-2484).
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